Four-season home checklist.

Essential tips to protect your home for each new season.

A little home upkeep at the start of each season adds to the value of your home and protects against weather and other threats—while reducing long-term repair costs.

Winter

• Inspect window and door seals; repair any leaks

• Vacuum bathroom and kitchen exhaust fan grills and filters

• Clear any debris blocking chimney

• Test sump pump, if applicable

• Inspect insulation, adding more as required

• Insulate pipes near windows and doors

• Stock a winter home survival kit

Spring

• Change HVAC filters; clean dryer vent

• Check smoke and carbon monoxide detectors

• Fill cracks in exterior concrete

• Clear clogged gutters and downspouts

• Drain hot water heater

• Recaulk showers, tubs and sinks as necessary

• Vacuum refrigerator coils

• Review/update your home insurance policy

Summer

• Schedule an air conditioner inspection

• Get a professional roof inspection

• Repair fences; trim back trees and shrubs

• Check and clean septic system, if applicable

• Powerwash driveway, deck and porch

• Prep barbecue with a thorough clean

• Wash windows, inside and out

• Clean drains in kitchen and bathrooms

Fall

• Change HVAC filters; clean dryer vent

• Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors

• Check the roof for loose or missing shingles

• Schedule a furnace inspection

• Cover patio furniture or store it inside

• Protect air conditioner with a waterproof cover

• Seal exterior gaps where critters could enter

• Drain and shut off exterior faucets and hoses